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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

October 25, 2023

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 

 

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware   001-38267   82-1669692

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

  (Commission File Number)  

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

6500 Chase Oaks Blvd., Suite 100, Plano, TX 75023

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(978) 614-8100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001   RBBN   The Nasdaq Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.  

 

The information in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K (the "Current Report"), including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

On October 25, 2023, Ribbon Communications Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release reporting financial information for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, a copy of which is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)        Exhibits.

 

99.1Press Release of Ribbon Communications Inc., dated October 25, 2023.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date:  October 25, 2023 Ribbon Communications Inc.
   
  By: /s/ Patrick Macken
    Name: Patrick W. Macken
    Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary  

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Ribbon Communications Inc. Reports
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results

 

Projecting significant improvement in full year company profitability

 

IP Optical Networks Sales up 14% Year to Date – on track to achieve profitability in Fourth Quarter 2023

 

October 25, 2023

 

Conference Call Details

Conference call to discuss the Company’s financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023 on October 25, 2023, via the investor section of its website at investors.ribboncommunications.com, where a replay will also be available shortly following the conference call.

 

Conference Call Details:
Date: October 25, 2023

Time: 4:30 p.m. (ET)
Dial-in number (USA): 877-407-2991

Dial-in number (Intl): 201-389-0925

Instant Telephone Access: Call me™ 

 

Replay information:
A telephone playback of the call will be available following the conference call until November 8, 2023 and can be accessed by calling 877-660-6853 or 201-612-7415 for international callers. The reservation number for the replay is 13741778.

 

Investor Relations

+1 (978) 614-8050

ir@rbbn.com

 

Media Contact

Catherine Berthier

+1 (646) 741-1974

cberthier@rbbn.com

 

 

Plano, TXRibbon Communications Inc. (Nasdaq: RBBN), a global provider of real time communications technology and IP optical networking solutions to many of the world’s largest service providers, enterprises, and critical infrastructure operators to modernize and protect their networks, today announced its financial results for the third quarter of 2023.

 

Revenue for the third quarter of 2023 was $203 million, compared to $207 million for the third quarter of 2022 and $211 million for the second quarter of 2023.

 

“Ribbon delivered solid earnings in the third quarter as GAAP Income from Operations improved by $4 million and Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA increased 21% year over year. IP Optical Networks sales have increased 14% year-to-date and were up 6% in the third quarter with approximately 50% sales growth in India, the U.S. and Japan. However, IP Optical Networks sales in the EMEA region were approximately 20% lower in the quarter. Strategically, we went into live commercial service with our Neptune IP Router at a U.S. Tier One Service Provider this quarter. Cloud & Edge sales were lower primarily due to reduced spending from U.S. Tier One Service Providers, offset by additional voice modernization sales to U.S. Federal agencies,” stated Bruce McClelland, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ribbon Communications.

 

“For the fourth quarter, we anticipate a strong finish to the year led by sequential growth in both the IP Optical Networks and Cloud & Edge segments. We expect to achieve our goal of positive Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA for the IP Optical Networks segment in the fourth quarter,” continued Mr. McClelland.

 

Financial Highlights1

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
In millions, except per share amounts  2023   2022   2023   2022 
GAAP Revenue  $203   $207   $600   $586 
GAAP Net income (loss)  $(14)  $(18)  $(73)  $(119)
Non-GAAP Net income (loss)  $9   $4   $14   $2 
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA  $28   $23   $48   $35 
GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share  $(0.08)  $(0.12)  $(0.43)  $(0.78)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share  $0.05   $0.02   $0.08   $0.01 
Weighted average shares outstanding basic   171    159    170    153 
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted   176    163    176    157 

 

1 Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about non-GAAP measures in the section entitled “Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in the attached schedules.

 

“Our strong Adjusted EBITDA of $28 million for the third quarter 2023, or 14% of revenue, was driven by improved margins and continued spending controls. Gross margins increased for both segments due to positive mix and lower product royalties and costs,” said Mick Lopez, Chief Financial Officer of Ribbon Communications. “We believe the continued sales growth and improving margins in IP Optical Networks, combined with continued solid performance from the Cloud & Edge segment, will result in an approximately 40% overall improvement in consolidated profitability for the full year.”

 

 1 

 

 

 

 

Business Outlook1

 

For the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company projects revenue of $230 million to $240 million, Non-GAAP gross margin is projected in a range of 54.5% to 55.5%, and Adjusted EBITDA is projected in a range of $40 million to $46 million. The current outlook assumes no worsening of geopolitical conditions and related sanctions activities in regions that the Company operates in, including the ongoing wars in Israel and Ukraine. The Company does not anticipate a significant impact to ongoing operations in Israel as a result of the war.

 

1 Please see the reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and additional information about the non-GAAP measures in the section entitled “Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in the attached schedules.

 

Upcoming Conference Schedule

 

§November 14, 2023: 17th Annual Needham Virtual Security, Networking, & Communications Conference

§November 16, 2023: Craig-Hallum 14th Annual Alpha Select Conference

§January 17-18, 2024: 26th Annual Needham Growth Conference

 

About Ribbon

 

Ribbon Communications (Nasdaq: RBBN) delivers communications software, IP and optical networking solutions to service providers, enterprises and critical infrastructure sectors globally. We engage deeply with our customers, helping them modernize their networks for improved competitive positioning and business outcomes in today's smart, always-on and data-hungry world. Our innovative, end-to-end solutions portfolio delivers unparalleled scale, performance, and agility, including core to edge software-centric solutions, cloud-native offers, leading-edge security and analytics tools, along with IP and optical networking solutions for 5G. We maintain a keen focus on our commitments to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) matters, offering an annual Sustainability Report to our stakeholders. To learn more about Ribbon visit rbbn.com.

 

Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

The information in this release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this release, including without limitation statements regarding the Company’s projected financial results for the fourth quarter of 2023 and beyond; the impact of the wars in Israel and Ukraine; customer engagement and momentum; plans and objectives for future operations, including cost reductions; capital structure changes and plans for future product development and manufacturing and the expected benefits therefrom, are forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes”, “estimates”, “expects”, “expectations”, “intends”, “may”, “plans”, “projects” and other similar language, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions regarding its business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements due to various risks, uncertainties and other important factors, including, among others, the effects of geopolitical instabilities and wars, including in Israel and Ukraine (and the impact of sanctions and trade restrictions imposed as a result thereof); operational disruptions at facilities located in Israel including as a result of military call-ups of the Company’s employees in Israel, closure of the offices there or the temporary or long-term closure of contract manufacturing in the region; the potential impact of litigation; risks related to supply chain disruptions, including as a result of component availability; risks that the Company will not realize the estimated cost savings and/or anticipated benefits from its strategic restructuring efforts; the impact of restructuring and cost-containment activities; unpredictable fluctuations in quarterly revenue and operating results; risks related to the terms of the Company’s credit agreement including compliance with the financial covenants; risks resulting from rising interests rates and inflationary pressures; risks related to cybersecurity and data intrusion; failure to compete successfully against telecommunications equipment and networking companies; failure to grow the Company’s customer base or generate recurring business from existing customers; credit risks; the timing of customer purchasing decisions and the Company’s recognition of revenues; macroeconomic conditions, including inflation; market acceptance of the Company’s products and services; rapid technological and market change; the ability to protect Company intellectual property rights and obtain necessary licenses; the ability to maintain partner, reseller, distribution and vendor support and supply relationships; the potential for defects in the Company’s products; increases in tariffs, trade restrictions or taxes on the Company’s products; and currency fluctuations.

 

 2 

 

 

 

 

These factors are not intended to be an all-encompassing list of risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company's business and results from operations. Additional information regarding these and other factors can be found in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. In providing forward-looking statements, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these statements publicly or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

The Company’s management uses several different financial measures, both GAAP and non-GAAP, in analyzing and assessing the overall performance of its business, making operating decisions, planning and forecasting future periods, and determining payments under compensation programs. The Company considers the use of non-GAAP financial measures helpful in assessing the core performance of its continuing operations and when planning and forecasting future periods. The Company’s annual financial plan is prepared on a non-GAAP basis and is approved by its board of directors. In addition, budgeting and forecasting for revenue and expenses are conducted on a non-GAAP basis, and actual results on a non-GAAP basis are assessed against the annual financial plan. The Company defines continuing operations as the ongoing results of its business adjusted for certain expenses and credits, as described below. The Company believes that providing non-GAAP information to investors will allow investors to view the financial results in the way its management views them and helps investors to better understand the Company’s core financial and operating performance and evaluate the efficacy of the methodology and information used by its management to evaluate and measure such performance.

 

While the Company’s management uses non-GAAP financial measures as tools to enhance its understanding of certain aspects of the Company’s financial performance, its management does not consider these measures to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures. In addition, the Company’s presentations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered alternatives for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures. In particular, many of the adjustments to the Company’s financial measures reflect the exclusion of items that are recurring and will be reflected in its financial results for the foreseeable future.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The expense related to stock-based awards is generally not controllable in the short-term and can vary significantly based on the timing, size and nature of awards granted. The Company believes that presenting non-GAAP operating results that exclude stock-based compensation provides investors with visibility and insight into its management’s method of analysis and its core operating performance.

 

Amortization of Acquired Technology (including software licenses); Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets

 

Amortization amounts are inconsistent in frequency and amount and are significantly impacted by the timing and size of acquisitions. Amortization of acquired technology is reported separately within Cost of revenue and Amortization of acquired intangible assets is reported separately within Operating expenses. These items are reported collectively as Amortization of acquired intangible assets in the accompanying reconciliations of non-GAAP and GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that excluding non-cash amortization of these intangible assets facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry as if the acquired intangible assets had been developed internally rather than acquired.

 

Litigation Costs

 

In connection with a certain ongoing contract litigation where Ribbon is defendant (as described in Note 25 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022), the Company has incurred litigation costs beginning in the first quarter of 2023. These costs are included as a component of general and administrative expense. The Company believes that such costs are not part of its core business or ongoing operations, are unplanned and generally not within its control. Accordingly, the Company believes that excluding the litigation costs related to this specific legal matter facilitates the comparison of the Company’s financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry.

 

 3 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-, Disposal- and Integration-Related

 

The Company considers certain acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to be unrelated to the organic continuing operations of its acquired businesses and the Company. Such costs are generally not relevant to assessing or estimating the long-term performance of the acquired assets. The Company excludes such acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related costs to allow more accurate comparisons of its financial results to its historical operations and the financial results of less acquisitive peer companies and allows management and investors to consider the ongoing operations of the business both with and without such expenses.

 

Restructuring and Related

 

The Company has recorded restructuring and related expense to streamline operations and reduce operating costs by closing and consolidating certain facilities and reducing its worldwide workforce. The Company believes that excluding restructuring and related expense facilitates the comparison of its financial results to its historical operating results and to other companies in its industry, as there are no future revenue streams or other benefits associated with these costs.

 

Decrease in Fair Value of Investments

 

The Company calculated the fair values of the debentures (the “Debentures”) and the warrants to purchase shares of AVCT common stock (the “AVCT Warrants”) it received as consideration in connection with the Kandy Sale (prior to September 8, 2021) and the 13,700,421 shares of AVCT common stock received upon the conversion of the Debentures and AVCT Warrants (effective September 8, 2021) and at each quarter-end until their disposal on August 29, 2022 when they were used as partial consideration in connection with the Company’s acquisition of perpetual software licenses from AVCT. The Company recorded any adjustments to their fair values in Other (expense) income, net. The Company excluded these gains and losses from the change in fair value of this investment because it believes that such gains or losses were not part of its core business or ongoing operations.

 

Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability Mark-to-Market Adjustment

 

The Company recorded adjustments to the fair value of its Series A Preferred Stock and warrants in Other (expense) income, net. Both instruments issued in March 2023 are classified as liabilities and marked to market each reporting period. The Company excluded these gains and losses from the change in the fair value of these liabilities because it believes that such gains or losses were not part of its core business or ongoing operations.

 

Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability Issuance Costs

 

The Company incurred $3.5 million of investment banking, advisory and legal fees in its March 2023 Private Placement of Series A Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, both of which are classified by the Company as liabilities that are marked to market each reporting period. The Company excludes these issuance costs to allow more accurate comparisons of its financial results to its historical operations and the financial results of other companies in its industry, and it allows management and investors to consider the ongoing operations of the business both with and without such expenses.

 

Tax Effect of Non-GAAP Adjustments

 

The Non-GAAP income tax provision is presented based on an estimated tax rate applied against forecasted annual non-GAAP income. The Non-GAAP income tax provision assumes no available net operating losses or valuation allowances for the U.S. because of reporting significant cumulative non-GAAP income over the past several years. The Company is reporting its non-GAAP quarterly income taxes by computing an annual rate for the Company and applying that single rate (rather than multiple rates by jurisdiction) to its consolidated quarterly results. The Company expects that this methodology will provide a consistent rate throughout the year and allow investors to better understand the impact of income taxes on its results. Due to the methodology applied to its estimated annual tax rate, the Company’s estimated tax rate on non-GAAP income will differ from its GAAP tax rate and from its actual tax liabilities.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to review and assess its performance. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDA by excluding from income (loss) from operations: depreciation; stock-based compensation; amortization of acquired intangible assets; impairment of goodwill; acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related expense; certain litigation costs; and restructuring and related expense. In general, the Company excludes the expenses that it considers to be non-cash and/or not part of its ongoing operations. The Company may exclude other items in the future that have those characteristics. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the investing community for comparative and valuation purposes. The Company discloses this metric to support and facilitate dialogue with research analysts and investors. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than the Company does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

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RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   Three months ended 
   September 30,   June 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022 
Revenue:               
Product  $108,501   $117,347   $111,152 
Service   94,660    93,271    95,975 
Total revenue   203,161    210,618    207,127 
                
Cost of revenue:               
Product   59,436    67,927    59,866 
Service   33,065    33,782    35,175 
Amortization of acquired technology   7,157    7,439    7,768 
Total cost of revenue   99,658    109,148    102,809 
                
Gross profit   103,503    101,470    104,318 
                
Gross margin   50.9%   48.2%   50.4%
                
Operating expenses:               
Research and development   46,229    47,776    49,366 
Sales and marketing   32,795    33,905    36,365 
General and administrative   12,885    14,346    12,118 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   7,216    7,260    7,508 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   842    498    988 
Restructuring and related   2,680    4,307    1,269 
Total operating expenses   102,647    108,092    107,614 
                
Income (loss) from operations   856    (6,622)   (3,296)
Interest expense, net   (7,143)   (6,766)   (5,266)
Other expense, net   (2,620)   (2,688)   (3,732)
                
Loss before income taxes   (8,907)   (16,076)   (12,294)
Income tax provision   (4,594)   (5,403)   (6,122)
                
Net loss  $(13,501)  $(21,479)  $(18,416)
                
Loss per share:               
Basic  $(0.08)  $(0.13)  $(0.12)
Diluted  $(0.08)  $(0.13)  $(0.12)
                
Weighted average shares used to compute loss per share:               
Basic   171,190    170,103    158,921 
Diluted   171,190    170,103    158,921 

 

 5 

 

 

 

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2022 
Revenue:          
Product  $319,166   $305,809 
Service   280,772    280,312 
Total revenue   599,938    586,121 
           
Cost of revenue:          
Product   189,426    169,226 
Service   102,152    106,049 
Amortization of acquired technology   21,985    23,923 
Total cost of revenue   313,563    299,198 
           
Gross profit   286,375    286,923 
           
Gross margin   47.7%   49.0%
           
Operating expenses:          
Research and development   145,309    153,159 
Sales and marketing   102,099    109,827 
General and administrative   41,276    37,881 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   21,740    22,296 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   2,982    4,372 
Restructuring and related   13,924    8,977 
Total operating expenses   327,330    336,512 
           
Loss from operations   (40,955)   (49,589)
Interest expense, net   (20,331)   (13,869)
Other expense, net   (536)   (42,760)
           
Loss before income taxes   (61,822)   (106,218)
Income tax provision   (11,463)   (12,353)
           
Net loss  $(73,285)  $(118,571)
           
Loss per share          
Basic  $(0.43)  $(0.78)
Diluted  $(0.43)  $(0.78)
           
Weighted average shares used to compute loss per share:          
Basic   169,955    152,795 
Diluted   169,955    152,795 

 

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RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $24,501   $67,262 
Accounts receivable, net   242,183    267,244 
Inventory   70,184    75,423 
Other current assets   53,620    68,057 
Total current assets   390,488    477,986 
           
Property and equipment, net   42,319    44,832 
Intangible assets, net   251,053    294,728 
Goodwill   300,892    300,892 
Deferred income taxes   63,422    53,649 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   39,167    44,888 
Other assets   34,274    38,589 
   $1,121,615   $1,255,564 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Current portion of term debt  $30,087   $20,058 
Revolving credit facility   10,000    - 
Accounts payable   73,873    95,810 
Accrued expenses and other   89,076    85,270 
Operating lease liabilities   14,901    15,416 
Deferred revenue   107,536    113,939 
Total current liabilities   325,473    330,493 
           
Long-term debt, net of current   206,908    306,270 
Warrant liability   5,052    - 
Preferred stock liability   49,855    - 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current   38,282    46,183 
Deferred revenue, net of current   17,865    19,254 
Deferred income taxes   3,729    3,750 
Other long-term liabilities   30,523    31,187 
Total liabilities   677,687    737,137 
           
Commitments and contingencies          
           
Stockholders' equity:          
Common stock   17    17 
Additional paid-in capital   1,954,586    1,941,569 
Accumulated deficit   (1,527,029)   (1,453,744)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   16,354    30,585 
Total stockholders' equity   443,928    518,427 
   $1,121,615   $1,255,564 

 

 7 

 

 

 

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2022 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(73,285)  $(118,571)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows used in operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment   10,603    11,688 
Amortization of intangible assets   43,725    46,219 
Amortization of debt issuance costs   2,517    1,697 
Amortization of accumulated other comprehensive gain related to interest rate swap   (3,818)   - 
Stock-based compensation   16,914    13,495 
Deferred income taxes   (3,617)   (19,071)
Realized gain on swap sale   (7,301)   - 
Decrease in fair value of investments   -    41,291 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   (444)   - 
Change in fair value of preferred stock liability   (572)   - 
Dividends accrued on preferred stock liability   2,573    - 
Foreign currency exchange loss   1,174    830 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   31,345    44,604 
Inventory   (4,327)   (24,002)
Other operating assets   27,785    6,066 
Accounts payable   (22,276)   (22,311)
Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities   (16,255)   (6,983)
Deferred revenue   (7,793)   (17,414)
Net cash used in operating activities   (3,052)   (42,462)
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Purchases of property and equipment   (6,620)   (9,744)
Purchases of software licenses   -    (3,300)
Net cash used in investing activities   (6,620)   (13,044)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Borrowings under revolving line of credit   67,000    58,625 
Principal payments on revolving line of credit   (57,000)   (58,625)
Principal payments of term debt   (90,044)   (40,044)
Principal payments of finance leases   -    (433)
Payment of debt issuance costs   (1,572)   (1,046)
Proceeds from equity offering   -    52,067 
Payment of equity offering issuance costs   -    (1,654)
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrant liabilities   53,350    - 
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options   15    1 
Payment of tax withholding obligations related to net share settlements of restricted stock awards   (3,912)   (2,684)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (32,163)   6,207 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (926)   (1,251)
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (42,761)   (50,550)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year   67,262    106,485 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $24,501   $55,935 

 

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RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Supplemental Information

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

The following tables provide the details of stock-based compensation included as components of other line items in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and the line items in which these amounts are reported.  

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Stock-based compensation                         
Cost of revenue - product  $121   $115   $133   $385   $339 
Cost of revenue - service   536    526    592    1,597    1,567 
Cost of revenue   657    641    725    1,982    1,906 
                          
Research and development   1,259    1,300    1,289    3,821    3,735 
Sales and marketing   1,402    2,142    1,567    5,673    4,418 
General and administrative   1,632    2,033    1,260    5,438    3,436 
Operating expense   4,293    5,475    4,116    14,932    11,589 
                          
Total stock-based compensation  $4,950   $6,116   $4,841   $16,914   $13,495 

 

 9 

 

 

 

 

RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   Three months ended 
   September 30,   June 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022 
GAAP Gross margin   50.9%   48.2%   50.4%
Stock-based compensation   0.3%   0.3%   0.4%
Amortization of acquired technology   3.6%   3.5%   3.7%
Non-GAAP Gross margin   54.8%   52.0%   54.5%
                
GAAP Net loss  $(13,501)  $(21,479)  $(18,416)
Stock-based compensation   4,950    6,116    4,841 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   14,373    14,699    15,276 
Litigation costs   478    114    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   842    498    988 
Restructuring and related   2,680    4,307    1,269 
Decrease in fair value of investments   -    -    1,881 
Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment   148    1,410    - 
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments   (615)   2,083    (1,881)
Non-GAAP Net income  $9,355   $7,748   $3,958 
                
GAAP Diluted loss per share  $(0.08)  $(0.13)  $(0.12)
Stock-based compensation   0.03    0.03    0.03 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   0.08    0.09    0.09 
Litigation costs    *     *    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related    *    0.01    0.01 
Restructuring and related   0.02    0.02    0.01 
Decrease in fair value of investments   -    -    0.01 
Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment    *    0.01    - 
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments    *    0.01    (0.01)
Non-GAAP Diluted earnings per share  $0.05   $0.04   $0.02 
                
Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings per share               
  Shares used to compute GAAP diluted loss per share   171,190    170,103    158,921 
  Shares used to compute Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share   176,298    175,220    163,463 
                
GAAP Income (loss) from operations  $856   $(6,622)  $(3,296)
Depreciation   3,544    3,549    3,915 
Stock-based compensation   4,950    6,116    4,841 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   14,373    14,699    15,276 
Litigation costs   478    114    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   842    498    988 
Restructuring and related   2,680    4,307    1,269 
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA  $27,723   $22,661   $22,993 

 

* Less than $0.01 impact on earnings (loss) per share.

 

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RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2022 
GAAP Gross Margin   47.7%   49.0%
Stock-based compensation   0.3%   0.3%
Amortization of acquired technology   3.7%   4.1%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin   51.7%   53.4%
           
GAAP Net loss  $(73,285)  $(118,571)
Stock-based compensation   16,914    13,495 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   43,725    46,219 
Litigation costs   769    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   2,982    4,372 
Restructuring and related   13,924    8,977 
Decrease in fair value of investments   -    41,292 
Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment   1,558    - 
Preferred stock and warrant liability issuance costs   3,545    - 
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments   4,144    6,075 
Non-GAAP Net income  $14,276   $1,859 
           
GAAP Diluted loss per share  $(0.43)  $(0.78)
Stock-based compensation   0.10    0.09 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   0.26    0.30 
Litigation costs    *    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   0.02    0.03 
Restructuring and related   0.08    0.06 
Decrease in fair value of investments   -    0.27 
Preferred stock and warrant liability mark-to-market adjustment   0.01    - 
Preferred stock and warrant liability issuance costs   0.02    - 
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments   0.02    0.04 
Non-GAAP Diluted earnings per share  $0.08   $0.01 
           
Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings per share          
  Shares used to compute GAAP diluted loss per share   169,955    152,795 
  Shares used to compute Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share   175,986    157,412 
           
GAAP Loss from operations  $(40,955)  $(49,589)
Depreciation   10,603    11,688 
Stock-based compensation   16,914    13,495 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   43,725    46,219 
Litigation costs   769    - 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   2,982    4,372 
Restructuring and related   13,924    8,977 
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA  $47,962   $35,162 

 

* Less than $0.01 impact on earnings (loss) per share.

 

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RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Measures - Outlook

(unaudited)

 

    Three months ending   Year ending 
    December 31, 2023   December 31, 2023 
    Range   Range 
Revenue ($ millions)  $230   $240   $830   $840 
                     
Gross margin:                    
GAAP outlook   51.5%   52.6%   48.8%   49.3%
Stock-based compensation   0.3%   0.3%   0.3%   0.3%
Amortization of acquired technology   2.7%   2.6%   3.4%   3.4%
Non-GAAP outlook   54.5%   55.5%   52.5%   53.0%
                     
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions):                    
GAAP income (loss) from operations  $14.6   $20.6   $(27.2)  $(21.2)
Depreciation   3.4    3.4    14.0    14.0 
Stock-based compensation   6.0    6.0    24.0    24.0 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets   13.2    13.2    56.9    56.9 
Litigation costs   0.6    0.6    1.3    1.3 
Acquisition-, disposal- and integration-related   0.1    0.1    3.0    3.0 
Restructuring and related   2.1    2.1    16.0    16.0 
Non-GAAP outlook  $40.0   $46.0   $88.0   $94.0 

 

 12