UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

November 6, 2008

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 


 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

DELAWARE

 

000-30229

 

04-3387074

(State or Other Jurisdiction

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

 of Incorporation)

 

 

 

Identification No.)

 

7 TECHNOLOGY PARK DRIVE, WESTFORD, MASSACHUSETTS 01886

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(978) 614-8100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On November 6, 2008, Sonus Networks, Inc. issued a press release reporting financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.  A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)                                 Exhibits

 

The following exhibit relating to Item 2.02 shall be deemed to be furnished, and not filed:

 

99.1                         Press release of Sonus Networks, Inc. dated November 6, 2008 reporting financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

 

2



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Date: November 6, 2008

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

/s/ Richard J. Gaynor

 

 

Richard J. Gaynor

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

3



 

Exhibit Index

 

99.1                          Press release of Sonus Networks, Inc. dated November 6, 2008 reporting financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

 

4


EXHIBIT 99.1

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

For more information, please contact:

 

Sonus Investor Relations:

 

Sonus Media Relations:

Karin Cellupica

 

Lucy Millington

978-614-8615

 

978-614-8240

kcellupica@sonusnet.com

 

lmillington@sonusnet.com

 

SONUS NETWORKS REPORTS THIRD QUARTER

2008 FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Revenue:

$62.2 million, down 18% from Q3 2007

Net loss:

$19.6 million (GAAP); $1.9 million (non-GAAP)

Cash and investments:

$404.7 million at the end of Q3 2008

 

WESTFORD, Mass., November 6, 2008 – Sonus Networks, Inc. (Nasdaq: SONS), a market leader in IP communications infrastructure, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008.

 

Revenue from continuing operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 was $62.2 million, compared to $87.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and $75.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2007, a decrease of 18% year over year.  The Company’s loss from continuing operations on a GAAP basis was $19.0 million, or $0.07 per share, for the third quarter of 2008, compared to GAAP income from continuing operations of $3.5 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2008, and a GAAP loss from continuing operations of $26.6 million, or $0.10 per share, for the third quarter of 2007.

 

Revenue from continuing operations for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 was $223.6 million, compared to $222.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2007, an increase of $1.3 million year over year.  The Company’s loss from continuing

 



 

operations on a GAAP basis was $14.6 million, or $0.05 per share, compared to a GAAP loss from continuing operations of $37.3 million, or $0.14 per share, for the first nine months of fiscal 2007.

 

“We had a challenging quarter, and are disappointed with our results,” said Richard Nottenburg, president and CEO of Sonus Networks. “We experienced a downturn during September that impacted our revenue and earnings performance. We have maintained a strong cash position and a stable financial platform which allow us to focus on managing the business through the current economic climate.”

 

Business Update:

 

Zynetix: In the third quarter of 2008, the Company committed to a plan to sell its Zynetix subsidiary and is currently in negotiations regarding the sale of the subsidiary.  The Company will continue to own and sell the Sonus mobilEdgeTM wireless solution.  In reporting the Company’s third quarter results, the Zynetix business has been reclassified and reported as discontinued operations in the statements of operations for all periods presented.

 

Third Quarter Customer Highlights

 

Telenet: Telenet, a leading provider of media and telecommunications services and the largest cable operator in Belgium, will use Sonus technology to offer businesses across the country secure and reliable access to next generation IP voice services.  Telenet will extend the services of its broadband network to provide Belgian enterprises with a new and cost- effective option to receive their office telephone services.

 

Interoute: Interoute is working with Sonus to increase the capacity of Interoute’s Virtual Voice Network in Western Europe, Eastern Europe, the Middle East and the United States.  Interoute has implemented Sonus’ IMS-compliant technology in over eight European countries and has recently deployed the technology in New York, with further expansion plans underway for 2009.

 

Conference Call Details:

 

Sonus Networks will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its third quarter 2008 results today at 8.00 a.m. ET.

 



 

To listen via telephone:

 

Dial-in number: 800-763-5654
International Callers: +1 212-231-2901

 

To listen via the Internet:

 

Sonus will host a live webcast of the conference call.  To access the webcast, visit www.sonusnet.com, Corporate, Investor Relations.

 

Sonus believes that the presentation of non-GAAP financial information, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides important supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.  The Company’s results include stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of intangible assets, the reduction of a loss contingency related to an employment tax audit, 409A excise tax adjustments, the earnout settlement related to the acquisition of Zynetix, stock option review costs, litigation settlements and the results of discontinued operations.  The amount of each item included in our financial statements and not separately reported is available in the “Supplemental Information” schedule attached.  On a pre-tax basis, with the exception of discontinued operations which is presented net of tax, these amounts totaled $26.1 million of expense in the third quarter of 2008, $8.6 million in the second quarter of 2008 and $51.2 million in the third quarter of 2007.  Excluding these items, the non-GAAP net loss for the third quarter of 2008 was $1.9 million, or $0.01 per share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $6.1 million, or $0.02 per diluted share for the second quarter of 2008 and non-GAAP net income of $5.3 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2007.

 

-ends-

 

About Sonus Networks

 

Sonus Networks, Inc. is a market leader in IP communications infrastructure for wireline and wireless service providers. With its comprehensive IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) solution, Sonus addresses the full range of carrier applications, including residential and business voice services, wireless voice and multimedia, trunking and tandem switching, carrier interconnection and enhanced services. Sonus’ voice infrastructure solutions are deployed in service provider networks worldwide. Founded in 1997, Sonus is headquartered in Westford, Massachusetts. Additional information on Sonus is available at http://www.sonusnet.com.

 



 

This release may contain forward-looking statements regarding future events that involve risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results. For a discussion of the risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, and all subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Risk factors include among others: the impact of material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal control over financial reporting on our ability to report our financial results timely and accurately; the unpredictability of our quarterly financial results; risks and uncertainties associated with the Company’s restatement of its historical stock option granting practices and accounting including regulatory actions; actions that may be taken by significant shareholders; risks associated with our international expansion; and the impact the current global financial market conditions may have on the telecommunications industry. Any forward-looking statements represent Sonus’ views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing Sonus’ views as of any subsequent date. While Sonus may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point, Sonus specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, except as required by law.

 

Sonus is a registered trademark of Sonus Networks, Inc. All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

2007

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

$

36,710

 

$

62,329

 

$

54,485

 

Service

 

25,474

 

25,461

 

21,285

 

Total revenue

 

62,184

 

87,790

 

75,770

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

11,600

 

18,319

 

21,126

 

Service

 

11,396

 

11,251

 

9,279

 

Total cost of revenue

 

22,996

 

29,570

 

30,405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

39,188

 

58,220

 

45,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

68.4

%

70.6

%

61.2

%

Service

 

55.3

%

55.8

%

56.4

%

Total gross profit %

 

63.0

%

66.3

%

59.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

17,885

 

18,231

 

21,008

 

Sales and marketing

 

17,169

 

19,088

 

19,330

 

General and administrative

 

21,507

 

12,983

 

14,118

 

Litigation settlements

 

19,100

 

 

40,000

 

Total operating expenses

 

75,661

 

50,302

 

94,456

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

(36,473

)

7,918

 

(49,091

)

Interest expense

 

(204

)

(32

)

(40

)

Interest income

 

2,897

 

3,234

 

4,478

 

Other income

 

2

 

6

 

2,024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

 

(33,778

)

11,126

 

(42,629

)

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

14,759

 

(7,651

)

16,003

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

(19,019

)

3,475

 

(26,626

)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(563

)

(3,349

)

(146

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(19,582

)

$

126

 

$

(26,772

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(0.07

)

$

0.01

 

$

(0.10

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

 

(0.01

)

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(0.07

)

$

0.00

 

$

(0.10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(0.07

)

$

0.01

 

$

(0.10

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

 

(0.01

)

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(0.07

)

$

0.00

 

$

(0.10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

271,619

 

271,150

 

262,913

 

Diluted

 

271,619

 

273,710

 

262,913

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

$

149,745

 

$

158,283

 

Service

 

73,856

 

64,037

 

Total revenue

 

223,601

 

222,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

46,563

 

61,661

 

Service

 

33,681

 

27,421

 

Total cost of revenue

 

80,244

 

89,082

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

143,357

 

133,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit %

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

68.9

%

61.0

%

Service

 

54.4

%

57.2

%

Total gross profit %

 

64.1

%

59.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

56,443

 

61,826

 

Sales and marketing

 

54,762

 

63,444

 

General and administrative

 

44,430

 

42,316

 

Litigation settlements

 

19,100

 

40,000

 

Total operating expenses

 

174,735

 

207,586

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(31,378

)

(74,348

)

Interest expense

 

(257

)

(120

)

Interest income

 

10,097

 

13,622

 

Other income

 

387

 

1,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

(21,151

)

(59,758

)

Income tax benefit

 

6,569

 

22,508

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

(14,582

)

(37,250

)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(4,308

)

(476

)

Net loss

 

$

(18,890

)

$

(37,726

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

$

(0.05

)

$

(0.14

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(0.02

)

 

Net loss

 

$

(0.07

)

$

(0.14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

$

(0.05

)

$

(0.14

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(0.02

)

 

Net loss

 

$

(0.07

)

$

(0.14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computing net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

271,121

 

260,834

 

Diluted

 

271,121

 

260,834

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

113,132

 

$

118,933

 

Marketable securities

 

204,600

 

207,088

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

42,781

 

84,951

 

Inventory, net

 

49,109

 

45,560

 

Deferred income taxes

 

22,845

 

30,683

 

Litigation settlement escrow

 

 

25,000

 

Insurance receivable - litigation settlement

 

 

15,328

 

Other current assets

 

20,425

 

18,842

 

Total current assets

 

452,892

 

546,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

18,023

 

18,459

 

Intangible assets, net

 

3,784

 

2,607

 

Goodwill

 

6,247

 

8,397

 

Investments

 

86,986

 

66,568

 

Deferred income taxes

 

64,075

 

49,296

 

Other assets

 

6,793

 

2,338

 

 

 

$

638,800

 

$

694,050

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

14,937

 

$

17,379

 

Accrued expenses

 

26,860

 

39,980

 

Accrued litigation settlements

 

9,600

 

40,000

 

Current portion of deferred revenue

 

73,295

 

82,743

 

Current portion of long-term liabilities

 

946

 

1,079

 

Total current liabilities

 

125,638

 

181,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

15,229

 

16,462

 

Deferred income taxes

 

259

 

760

 

Long-term liabilities

 

2,240

 

2,061

 

Total liabilities

 

143,366

 

200,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

275

 

273

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,264,746

 

1,244,232

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(770,810

)

(751,920

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,490

 

1,268

 

Treasury stock

 

(267

)

(267

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

495,434

 

493,586

 

 

 

$

638,800

 

$

694,050

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(18,890

)

$

(37,726

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

 

9,273

 

9,994

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

852

 

284

 

Stock-based compensation

 

17,688

 

35,115

 

Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill

 

3,630

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(7,100

)

(17,152

)

Decrease in fair value of modified stock options held by former employees

 

 

(1,088

)

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

157

 

12

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

42,631

 

(1,512

)

Inventory

 

(7,828

)

(8,991

)

Insurance receivable - litigation settlement

 

15,328

 

 

Other operating assets

 

3,189

 

(3,620

)

Accounts payable

 

(4,107

)

1,869

 

Accrued expenses, deferred rent and accrued restructuring expenses

 

(16,016

)

(12,565

)

Litigation settlement liability

 

(30,400

)

40,000

 

Deferred revenue

 

(11,350

)

(2,253

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(2,943

)

2,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(6,968

)

(8,955

)

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(4,909

)

(8,825

)

Purchases of available-for-sale marketable securities

 

(156,866

)

(67,958

)

Sale/maturities of available-for-sale marketable securities

 

133,825

 

70,358

 

Purchases of held-to-maturity marketable securities

 

(123,851

)

(249,126

)

Maturities of held-to-maturity marketable securities

 

128,215

 

277,704

 

Decrease in litigation settlement escrow

 

25,000

 

 

Decrease in restricted cash

 

 

261

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(5,554

)

13,459

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of common stock in connection with employee stock purchase plan

 

3,756

 

5,613

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

425

 

26,183

 

Repayment of notes payable to Zynetix Limited former shareholders

 

 

(335

)

Payment of tax withholding obligations related to net share settlements of restricted stock awards

 

(1,236

)

(399

)

Principal payments of capital lease obligations

 

(166

)

(148

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

2,779

 

30,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(83

)

999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(5,801

)

47,739

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

118,933

 

44,206

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

113,132

 

$

91,945

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

 

The following tables provide the details of stock-based compensation, stock option review costs, amortization of intangible assets, a change in estimate of a loss contingency related to an employment tax audit, 409A excise tax adjustments, the Zynetix earnout settlement and stock-based compensation-related expense included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and the line items in which these amounts are reported.  Additional information regarding these items is available in the Investor Relations section of our Corporate page at http://www.sonusnet.com.  The information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website should not be considered to be part of, or incorporated into, this press release.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

152

 

$

165

 

$

306

 

$

503

 

$

584

 

Cost of revenue - service

 

426

 

454

 

1,265

 

2,028

 

2,870

 

Cost of revenue

 

578

 

619

 

1,571

 

2,531

 

3,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expense

 

1,018

 

1,369

 

4,064

 

6,050

 

13,743

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

636

 

1,006

 

3,476

 

3,518

 

12,688

 

General and administrative expense

 

2,223

 

1,934

 

2,450

 

5,449

 

5,141

 

Operating expense

 

3,877

 

4,309

 

9,990

 

15,017

 

31,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

4,455

 

$

4,928

 

$

11,561

 

$

17,548

 

$

35,026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock option review costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expense

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,078

 

$

 

$

9,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

263

 

$

261

 

$

49

 

$

573

 

$

98

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

55

 

62

 

 

117

 

 

Total amortization of intangible assets

 

$

318

 

$

323

 

$

49

 

$

690

 

$

98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in estimate - reduction of loss contingency related to employment tax audit (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

(7

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expense

 

 

 

 

(51

)

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

 

 

 

(96

)

 

General and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

(387

)

 

Operating expense

 

 

 

 

(534

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total change in estimate - reduction of loss contingency related to employment tax audit

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

(920

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

409A excise tax adjustments (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

 

$

 

$

29

 

$

 

$

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expense

 

 

 

242

 

 

242

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

 

 

92

 

 

92

 

General and administrative expense

 

 

 

12

 

 

12

 

Operating expense

 

 

 

346

 

 

346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total 409A excise tax adjustments

 

$

 

$

 

$

375

 

$

 

$

375

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnout settlement - Zynetix (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expense

 

$

1,685

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,685

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation-related expense (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

$

 

$

 

$

2,024

 

$

 

$

1,088

 


(1)

Change in estimate resulting in a reduction of the loss contingency related to the settlement of an employment tax audit by the Internal Revenue Service that had resulted from the stock option review and subsequent restatement.

(2)

Expense for reimbursing former employees the 409A tax on remeasured options and the income tax related to this reimbursement.

(3)

Expense for the settlement of the earnout agreement with the former owners of Zynetix.

(4)

Expense for stock options modified and subsequently treated as derivative instruments, which are marked to market at each interim reporting date, resulting from the stock option review and subsequent restatement.