UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

August 2, 2011

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 


 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

DELAWARE

 

001-34115

 

04-3387074

(State or Other Jurisdiction

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

of Incorporation)

 

 

 

Identification No.)

 

4 TECHNOLOGY PARK DRIVE, WESTFORD, MASSACHUSETTS 01886

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(978) 614-8100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On August 2, 2011, Sonus Networks, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release reporting financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.  A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)                                 Exhibits

 

The following exhibit relating to Item 2.02 shall be deemed to be furnished, and not filed:

 

99.1                          Press release of Sonus Networks, Inc. dated August 2, 2011 reporting its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.

 

2



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Date:  August 2, 2011

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

/s/ Jeffrey M. Snider

 

 

Jeffrey M. Snider

 

 

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

3



 

Exhibit Index

 

99.1                          Press release of Sonus Networks, Inc. dated August 2, 2011 reporting its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.

 

4


 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

SONUS NETWORKS REPORTS

2011 SECOND QUARTER RESULTS

 

Westford, MA, August 2, 2011Sonus Networks, Inc. (Nasdaq: SONS), a market leader in next generation IP-based network solutions, today announced results for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.

 

Second Quarter Highlights

·                  Revenue from SBC products was $7.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, compared to $2.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and $9.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2010.

·                  Customer bookings for the NBS5200 represented over 50% of total SBC bookings in the quarter for the first time since launching this product.

·                  Sonus is reiterating full year revenue guidance: for fiscal year 2011, the Company expects revenue of $265 million to $285 million, representing revenue growth of 6% to 14%.

·                  The Company’s previous full year guidance for non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses and year-end cash also remains unchanged.

 

Revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was $51.8 million, compared to $67.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and $61.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2010.  The Company’s net loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was $5.9 million, or $0.02 per share, compared to a net loss of $12.4 million, or $0.04 per share, for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and net income of $0.3 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, for the second quarter of fiscal 2010.

 

“The team and I remain enthusiastic about our opportunity to grow our business, building on our solid history of technical excellence, strong customer relationships and a healthy balance sheet,” said Ray Dolan, President and Chief Executive Officer of Sonus Networks.  “Reiterating our full year guidance underscores our confidence in our growth strategy and our ability to execute for the remainder of the year.  The NBS5200, our innovative carrier

 

1



 

and enterprise class Session Border Controller, was recently recognized by TMC as a 2010 Communications Solutions Product of the Year.  This product, launched roughly one year ago, is experiencing solid momentum and represents an attractive area of growth for the Company.”

 

Forward-looking Fiscal 2011 Guidance:

·                  Revenue of $265 million to $285 million, up between 6% and 14% from the prior year

·                  SBC revenue of $40 million, up 64% from the prior year

·                  Non-GAAP gross margins of 59% to 63%

·                  Non-GAAP operating expenses of $143 million to $147 million, down 2% to 4% from the prior year

·                  Year-end cash between $400 million and $410 million

 

The Company’s GAAP financials for the three months ended June 30, 2011, March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010 and the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, as well as GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations, are attached to this press release.  Additional reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information will also be available on the Sonus Investor Relations website at http://www.sonusnet.com, About Us, Investor Relations, Financial Information.

 

Earnings Conference Call Details:

Sonus Networks will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its second quarter 2011 results as well as certain forward-looking information today at 4:45 p.m. ET.

 

To listen live via telephone:
Dial-in number: 800-954-0592
International Callers: +1 212-231-2925

 

To listen via internet:
Sonus Networks will host a live webcast of the conference call.  To access the webcast, visit www.sonusnet.com, About Us, Investor Relations.

 

-ends-

 

2



 

About Sonus Networks

Sonus Networks, Inc. is a leader in IP networking with proven expertise in delivering secure, reliable and scalable next generation infrastructure and subscriber solutions.  With customers in over 50 countries across the globe and over a decade of experience in transforming networks to IP, Sonus has enabled service providers and enterprises to capture and retain users and generate significant ROI.  Sonus products include media and signaling gateways, policy/routing servers, session border controllers and subscriber feature servers.  Sonus products are supported by a global services team with experience in design, deployment and maintenance of some of the world’s largest and most complex IP networks.  For more information, visit www.sonusnet.com.

 

Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This release may contain forward-looking statements (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act) regarding future events that involve risks and uncertainties.  Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results.  Readers are referred to Item 1A “Risk Factors” included in Sonus’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and Quarterly Reports on Forms 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011, which identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.  Any forward-looking statements represent Sonus’ views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing Sonus’ views as of any subsequent date.  While Sonus may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point, Sonus specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, except as required by law.

 

Sonus is a registered trademark of Sonus Networks, Inc.  All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.

 

For more information, please contact:

 

Wayne Pastore
978-614-8291
wpastore@sonusnet.com

 

Fran Murphy
978-614-8148
fmurphy@sonusnet.com

 

3



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2011

 

2010

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

$

29,446

 

$

35,953

 

$

36,796

 

Service

 

22,326

 

31,346

 

24,385

 

Total revenue

 

51,772

 

67,299

 

61,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

9,618

 

23,161

 

10,826

 

Service

 

12,218

 

17,513

 

11,842

 

Total cost of revenue

 

21,836

 

40,674

 

22,668

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

29,936

 

26,625

 

38,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

67.3

%

35.6

%

70.6

%

Service

 

45.3

%

44.1

%

51.4

%

Total gross profit %

 

57.8

%

39.6

%

62.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

15,187

 

15,608

 

15,106

 

Sales and marketing

 

13,298

 

14,297

 

12,392

 

General and administrative

 

8,197

 

8,196

 

10,971

 

Total operating expenses

 

36,682

 

38,101

 

38,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

(6,746

)

(11,476

)

44

 

Interest income, net

 

332

 

435

 

436

 

Other income, net

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(6,414

)

(11,041

)

481

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

480

 

(1,367

)

(170

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(5,934

)

$

(12,408

)

$

311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.02

)

$

(0.04

)

$

 

Diluted

 

$

(0.02

)

$

(0.04

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

278,400

 

277,712

 

275,051

 

Diluted

 

278,400

 

277,712

 

276,314

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

$

65,399

 

$

73,074

 

Service

 

53,672

 

50,515

 

Total revenue

 

119,071

 

123,589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

32,779

 

23,127

 

Service

 

29,731

 

23,771

 

Total cost of revenue

 

62,510

 

46,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

56,561

 

76,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit %

 

 

 

 

 

Product

 

49.9

%

68.4

%

Service

 

44.6

%

52.9

%

Total gross profit %

 

47.5

%

62.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

30,795

 

30,046

 

Sales and marketing

 

27,595

 

25,986

 

General and administrative

 

16,393

 

21,115

 

Total operating expenses

 

74,783

 

77,147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(18,222

)

(456

)

Interest income, net

 

767

 

938

 

Other income, net

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(17,455

)

493

 

Income tax provision

 

(887

)

(316

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(18,342

)

$

177

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.07

)

$

 

Diluted

 

$

(0.07

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used to compute earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

278,080

 

274,877

 

Diluted

 

278,080

 

276,038

 

 


 


 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

73,401

 

$

62,501

 

Marketable securities

 

244,988

 

258,831

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

35,706

 

52,813

 

Inventory

 

26,747

 

22,499

 

Deferred income taxes

 

408

 

408

 

Other current assets

 

15,709

 

16,474

 

Total current assets

 

396,959

 

413,526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

22,923

 

21,284

 

Intangible assets, net

 

1,400

 

1,600

 

Goodwill

 

5,062

 

5,062

 

Investments

 

70,226

 

87,087

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,417

 

1,271

 

Other assets

 

4,974

 

26,124

 

 

 

$

502,961

 

$

555,954

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

15,160

 

$

16,936

 

Accrued expenses

 

17,364

 

29,999

 

Current portion of deferred revenue

 

48,903

 

42,776

 

Current portion of long-term liabilities

 

485

 

338

 

Total current liabilities

 

81,912

 

90,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

11,085

 

42,811

 

Long-term liabilities

 

4,287

 

4,138

 

Total liabilities

 

97,284

 

136,998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

278

 

277

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,306,136

 

1,301,285

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(907,843

)

(889,501

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

7,106

 

6,895

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

405,677

 

418,956

 

 

 

$

502,961

 

$

555,954

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(18,342

)

$

177

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

 

5,644

 

4,804

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

200

 

276

 

Stock-based compensation

 

4,241

 

5,698

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

6

 

59

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

17,243

 

7,778

 

Inventory

 

12,799

 

(5,201

)

Other operating assets

 

6,565

 

261

 

Accounts payable

 

(1,926

)

12,989

 

Accrued expenses

 

(12,375

)

(1,828

)

Deferred revenue

 

(25,336

)

(11,181

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(11,281

)

13,832

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,319

)

(4,276

)

Purchase of intangible assets

 

 

(2,000

)

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(101,584

)

(168,953

)

Sale/maturities of marketable securities

 

130,194

 

139,620

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

21,291

 

(35,609

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of common stock in connection with employee stock purchase plan

 

754

 

609

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

777

 

61

 

Payment of tax withholding obligations related to net share settlements of restricted stock awards

 

(902

)

(257

)

Principal payments of capital lease obligations

 

(48

)

(110

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

581

 

303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

309

 

(61

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

10,900

 

(21,535

)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

62,501

 

125,323

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

73,401

 

$

103,788

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

 

The following tables provide the details of stock-based compensation and amortization of intangible assets included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and the line items in which these amounts are reported.  Additional information regarding these items is available in the Investor Relations section of our website at http://www.sonusnet.com.  The information contained on our website or that can be accessed through our website should not be considered to be part of, or incorporated into, this press release.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2011

 

2010

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

109

 

$

108

 

$

89

 

Cost of revenue - service

 

389

 

385

 

404

 

Cost of revenue

 

498

 

493

 

493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expense

 

527

 

533

 

665

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

563

 

497

 

688

 

General and administrative expense

 

627

 

503

 

1,366

 

Operating expense

 

1,717

 

1,533

 

2,719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

2,215

 

$

2,026

 

$

3,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

 

$

 

$

38

 

Research and development

 

100

 

100

 

100

 

Total amortization of intangible assets

 

$

100

 

$

100

 

$

138

 

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

217

 

$

160

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - service

 

774

 

823

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

991

 

983

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expense

 

1,060

 

1,271

 

 

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

1,060

 

1,417

 

 

 

General and administrative expense

 

1,130

 

2,027

 

 

 

Operating expense

 

3,250

 

4,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

4,241

 

$

5,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue - product

 

$

 

$

76

 

 

 

Research and development

 

200

 

200

 

 

 

Total amortization of intangible assets

 

$

200

 

$

276

 

 

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP 2011 Guidance

(In millions, except percentages)

(unaudited)

 

The following tables include non-GAAP measures provided as guidance for 2011 derived from our GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles in the United States) 2011 expected results.  This non-GAAP guidance for gross margin and operating expenses is not presented in accordance with, nor is it intended to be a substitute for, GAAP.  In addition, our presentations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.  The non-GAAP measures provided as guidance should not be considered alternatives for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

 

 

Range

 

 

 

Low

 

to

 

High

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

265

 

 

 

$

285

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP 2011 Guidance - Gross Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP expected results

 

58

%

 

 

62

%

Stock-based compensation

 

1

%

 

 

1

%

Non-GAAP guidance

 

59

%

 

 

63

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP 2011 Guidance - Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP expected results

 

$

151

 

 

 

$

155

 

Stock-based compensation

 

(8

)

 

 

(8

)

Amortization of intangible assets (A)

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP guidance

 

$

143

 

 

 

$

147

 

 


(A)                 The impact of expense for amortization of intangible assets on non-GAAP operating expenses is expected to approximate $100,000 per quarter.

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Information

(In thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

The tables below include non-GAAP financial measures derived from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  These non-GAAP financial measures of Gross profit, Gross margin and Operating expenses are not presented in accordance with, nor are they intended to be a substitute for, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  In addition, our presentations of these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.  The non-GAAP financial measures described below should not be considered alternatives for, or in isolation from, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

We use a number of different financial measures, both GAAP and non-GAAP, in analyzing and assessing the overall performance of our business, in making operating decisions, planning and forecasting future periods and determining payments under compensation programs.  We consider the use of these non-GAAP financial measures helpful in assessing the core performance of our continuing operations and liquidity, and when planning and forecasting future periods.  These items for the periods presented are Stock-based compensation expense and Amortization of intangible assets.

 

Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures as an analytical tool.  In particular, many of the adjustments to the Company’s GAAP financial measures reflect the exclusion of items that are recurring and will be reflected in the Company’s financial results for the foreseeable future.

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

Notes

 

2011

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Total gross profit

 

 

 

$

29,936

 

$

26,625

 

$

38,513

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

498

 

493

 

493

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

 

 

38

 

Non-GAAP Total gross profit

 

 

 

$

30,434

 

$

27,118

 

$

39,044

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Total gross margin

 

 

 

57.8

%

39.6

%

62.9

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

1.0

%

0.7

%

0.8

%

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

0.0

%

0.0

%

0.1

%

Non-GAAP Total gross margin

 

 

 

58.8

%

40.3

%

63.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Operating expenses

 

 

 

$

36,682

 

$

38,101

 

$

38,469

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

(1,717

)

(1,533

)

(2,719

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

(100

)

(100

)

(100

)

Non-GAAP Operating expenses

 

 

 

$

34,865

 

$

36,468

 

$

35,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Total gross profit

 

 

 

$

56,561

 

$

76,691

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

991

 

983

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

 

76

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Total gross profit

 

 

 

$

57,552

 

$

77,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Total gross margin

 

 

 

47.5

%

62.1

%

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

0.8

%

0.7

%

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

0.0

%

0.1

%

 

 

Non-GAAP Total gross margin

 

 

 

48.3

%

62.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Operating expenses

 

 

 

$

74,783

 

$

77,147

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

A

 

(3,250

)

(4,715

)

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

B

 

(200

)

(200

)

 

 

Non-GAAP Operating expenses

 

 

 

$

71,333

 

$

72,232

 

 

 

 



 

SONUS NETWORKS, INC.

Notes to the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP and GAAP Financial Information

(In thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

A

Stock-based compensation is different from other forms of compensation, as it is a non-cash expense. A cash salary or bonus has a fixed and unvarying cash cost. In contrast, the expense associated with the award of an option is generally unrelated to the amount of cash ultimately received by the employee, and the cost to us is based on a stock-based compensation valuation methodology and underlying assumptions that may vary over time. We believe that excluding non-cash stock-based compensation expense from our operating results enables the readers of our financial statements to more accurately compare our operating results to our historical results and to other companies in our industry.

 

 

B

On January 15, 2010, we entered into an intellectual property asset purchase and license agreement with Winphoria, Inc. (“Winphoria”) and Motorola, Inc. (“Motorola”) to purchase certain of Winphoria’s software code and related patents and licensed certain other intellectual property from Winphoria and Motorola. The purchase price included an initial payment of $2.0 million and future potential royalty payments dependent upon future sales of certain of our products that include the Winphoria technology that was purchased or licensed. In connection with this transaction we recorded identifiable intangible assets which we have classified as developed technology and that will be amortized on a straight-line basis over five years, the expected useful life of the technology. The amortization expense for these identifiable intangible assets is included in Amortization of intangible assets.

 

 

 

On April 13, 2007, we completed our acquisition of Zynetix Limited (“Zynetix”), a privately-held designer of innovative Global System for Mobile Communications infrastructure solutions located in the United Kingdom. In connection with this acquisition we recorded intangible assets consisting of customer relationships, intellectual property and a trade name. A portion of the Intellectual property was allocated to the Sonus reporting unit. During the third quarter of fiscal 2008, we committed to a plan to sell Zynetix, and completed the sale transaction on November 26, 2008. The amortization expense for the intellectual property allocated to the Sonus reporting unit is included in Amortization of intangible assets.

 

 

 

We believe that excluding the non-cash amortization of intangible assets facilitates the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results and to other companies in our industry and provides meaningful information regarding our liquidity.